This study aimed to determine the prevalence of and risk factors for skin problems among flood victimsand army personnel during the 2011 floods in Thailand.
METHODS:
To determine the prevalence of and risk factors for skin symptoms, standardized questionnaires were used to collect demographic data, current skin symptoms, history of water exposure, and sanitary behaviors. A certified dermatologist evaluated those who presented with skin problems and provided diagnoses. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to assess independent risk factors for skin symptoms.
RESULTS:
The most prevalent skin disease was irritant contact dermatitis. Flood victims showed a higher prevalence ofskin symptoms compared with army personnel. Development of skin symptoms after exposure to floodwater was also observed earlier among flood victims. Having a history of skin diseases and delayed skin cleaning after exposure were also significant risk factors for the development of skin symptoms.
CONCLUSION:
This information might be used as guidelines for protecting military personnel and to educate the general public regarding flood disaster management. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2016;10:570-575).

ปีที่ตีพิมพ์ : 2559 ปีที่ : 10 ฉบับที่ : 4 หน้าที่ : 570-575 ประเภท: research